{"id":4438,"date":"2025-08-06T12:47:23","date_gmt":"2025-08-06T05:47:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vinhthinh.xyz\/?page_id=4438"},"modified":"2025-08-06T13:07:50","modified_gmt":"2025-08-06T06:07:50","slug":"so-cap-pha-che-ca-phe","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/vinhthinh.xyz\/en\/so-cap-pha-che-ca-phe\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u01a0 C\u1ea4P &#8211; PHA CH\u1ebe C\u00c0 PH\u00ca"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"4438\" class=\"elementor elementor-4438\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2cb1f16 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2cb1f16\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;container_type&quot;:&quot;flex&quot;,&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\" data-core-v316-plus=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-24e3f7d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"24e3f7d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;full&quot;,&quot;container_type&quot;:&quot;flex&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a167ee1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"a167ee1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.16.0 - 14-09-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"640\" src=\"https:\/\/vinhthinh.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/PHA-CAFE-1024x1024.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3891\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vinhthinh.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/PHA-CAFE-1024x1024.webp 1024w, https:\/\/vinhthinh.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/PHA-CAFE-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/vinhthinh.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/PHA-CAFE-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/vinhthinh.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/PHA-CAFE-768x768.webp 768w, https:\/\/vinhthinh.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/PHA-CAFE-12x12.webp 12w, https:\/\/vinhthinh.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/PHA-CAFE-600x600.webp 600w, https:\/\/vinhthinh.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/PHA-CAFE-100x100.webp 100w, https:\/\/vinhthinh.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/PHA-CAFE.webp 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bd27bb6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"bd27bb6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;full&quot;,&quot;container_type&quot;:&quot;flex&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b447f95 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b447f95\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.16.0 - 14-09-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<header class=\"entry-header clearfix\"><h1 class=\"post-title\"><strong>Ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc pha ch\u1ebf?<\/strong><\/h1><h1 class=\"post-title\"><strong>Nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t Barista<\/strong><\/h1><\/header><div class=\"entry-content\"><p>M\u1ed9t\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/baristaschool.vn\/tin-tuc\/blog\/mot-barista-gioi-nhat-thiet-phai-co-ki-nang-cam-vi-tot\/\">Barista gi\u1ecfi<\/a> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean pha ch\u1ebf c\u00f3 tay ngh\u1ec1 cao v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c s\u00e2u.<\/p><p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u t\u00ednh khoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a c\u00e0 ph\u00ea v\u00e0 n\u1eafm v\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c pha ch\u1ebf c\u00e0 ph\u00ea.<\/p><p>Ti\u1ebfp theo, \u1edf ph\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y xay, pha c\u00e0 ph\u00ea m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o. C\u00f9ng Barista School t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u chi ti\u1ebft ngay sau \u0111\u00e2y nh\u00e9!<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11c1cf1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"11c1cf1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;full&quot;,&quot;container_type&quot;:&quot;flex&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-088bb96 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"088bb96\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<article id=\"post-3755\" class=\"content-single post-3755 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-chia-se-kinh-nghiem tag-barista-don-dep tag-barista-school tag-barista-skills tag-latte-art tag-nhan-vien-pha-che tag-tho-rang\"><div class=\"row\"><div class=\"col-12 col-lg-10 offset-lg-1\"><div class=\"entry-content\"><h2><b>1. Barista l\u00e0 g\u00ec? L\u00fd gi\u1ea3i s\u1ee9c h\u00fat c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec1 Barista \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb<\/b><\/h2><p>Barista xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng \u00dd, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi pha ch\u1ebf\u201d. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi bartender \u2013 chuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 c\u1ed3n nh\u01b0 r\u01b0\u1ee3u, cocktail\u2026 Khi h\u1ecdc Barista, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 pha ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea nh\u01b0 espresso, latte, cappuccino, mocha\u2026<\/p><figure id=\"attachment_11552\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11552\"><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11552\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">C\u00f3 n\u00ean h\u1ecdc Barista \u2013 ngh\u1ec1 \u201cth\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb theo \u0111u\u1ed5i.<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 am hi\u1ec3u vi\u1ec7c pha ch\u1ebf m\u00e0 Barista c\u00f2n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u201cchuy\u00ean gia\u201d trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00e0 ph\u00ea. H\u1ecd r\u1ea5t s\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n cafe, c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb v\u00e0 pha ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i cafe kh\u00e1c nhau. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m s\u1ebd cho ra t\u00e1ch c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0, th\u01a1m ngon \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eebng gi\u1ecdt.<\/p><p>M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00f4i tay ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u201cv\u0169 kh\u00ed\u201d gi\u00fap nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean pha ch\u1ebf cafe chinh ph\u1ee5c kh\u1ee9u gi\u00e1c, v\u1ecb gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. V\u1edbi k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1nh s\u1eefa, t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 phong c\u1ea3nh, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i\u2026 Barista t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng ly c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u201cngon\u201d v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u201c\u0111\u1eb9p\u201d trong c\u00e1ch trang tr\u00ed.<\/p><p>\u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u00fd do khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc Barista tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c h\u00fat \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0\u00a0<b>gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb \u2013 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 v\u1ed1n r\u1ea5t s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u201cb\u1eaft trend\u201d<\/b>. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, Barista ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ngh\u1ec1 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb t\u1ef1 do t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nh\u1eefng \u201ct\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m\u201d kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t,\u00a0<b>th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1 t\u00ednh, kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng\u00a0<\/b>m\u00e0 v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0, tinh t\u00fay c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng gi\u1ecdt c\u00e0 ph\u00ea.<\/p><h2><span id=\"2_Cong_viec_hang_ngay_cua_mot_Barista_co_gi_thu_vi\" class=\"ez-toc-section\"><\/span><b>2. C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t Barista c\u00f3 g\u00ec th\u00fa v\u1ecb?<\/b><\/h2><p>\u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p cho c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u201cC\u00f3 n\u00ean h\u1ecdc pha ch\u1ebf hay kh\u00f4ng\u201d, h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng Barista School t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam nh\u00e9! C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec1 pha ch\u1ebf cafe s\u1ebd ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng cafe m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. V\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u0103n b\u1ea3n:<\/p><ul><li aria-level=\"1\">Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3n kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng: \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u00e0nh d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u00f3i chung bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 ngh\u1ec1 pha ch\u1ebf, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n gi\u1eef n\u1ee5 c\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u01a1i v\u00e0 th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n khi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o.<\/li><li aria-level=\"1\">Nh\u1eadn order: N\u1eafm v\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin menu, h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1c m\u00f3n th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p theo v\u1edbi mong \u0111\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/li><li aria-level=\"1\">Pha ch\u1ebf th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng: Barista ph\u1ea3i chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 pha ch\u1ebf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u00f3n c\u00f3 trong th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01a1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng, s\u1eefa, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb th\u00eam v\u00e0o nh\u01b0 vani, caramel, chocolate, hoa qu\u1ea3,\u2026 t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/li><li aria-level=\"1\">T\u1ea1o ki\u1ec3u v\u00e0 trang tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng: M\u1ed7i qu\u00e1n cafe s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch trang tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c nhau, barista c\u1ea7n n\u1eafm r\u00f5 v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng m\u1eabu trang tr\u00ed \u0111\u1eb9p m\u1eaft tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn h\u01a1n.<\/li><li aria-level=\"1\">S\u1eafp x\u1ebfp qu\u1ea7y bar: Barista c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i gi\u00fap s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 ly, t\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ef1ng c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, m\u00e1y pha c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 pha ch\u1ebf\u2026 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec7 sinh s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/li><li aria-level=\"1\">T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng: Barista c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, l\u1eafng nghe y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, th\u1eafc m\u1eafc c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/li><li aria-level=\"1\">Gi\u1eef g\u00ecn v\u1ec7 sinh khu v\u1ef1c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t Barista v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00ean c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed cao h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 Head Bar hay Shift Supervisor,\u2026<\/p><h2><span id=\"3_Can_chuan_bi_nhung_gi_de_theo_duoi_nghe_pha_che_cafe\" class=\"ez-toc-section\"><\/span><b>3. C\u1ea7n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 theo \u0111u\u1ed5i ngh\u1ec1 pha ch\u1ebf cafe<\/b><\/h2><h3><span id=\"31_Kien_thuc_co_ban_ve_ca_phe_%E2%80%93_Hoc_pha_che_chuyen_nghiep\" class=\"ez-toc-section\"><\/span><b>3.1 Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u2013 H\u1ecdc pha ch\u1ebf chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p<\/b><\/h3><p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong danh s\u00e1ch b\u1edfi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ti\u00ean quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec1 Barista l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 c\u00e0 ph\u00ea. C\u00f3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec m\u1edbi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang chu\u1ea9n ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt trong su\u1ed1t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1.<\/p><figure id=\"attachment_3767\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3767\"><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3767\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm r\u00f5 c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 rang c\u00e0 ph\u00ea s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ed1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb sau khi rang.<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 c\u00e0 ph\u00ea c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p><p>H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb c\u00e0 ph\u00ea:<\/p><ul><li aria-level=\"1\">M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb c\u00e0 ph\u00ea c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/li><li aria-level=\"1\">Lo\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao nh\u1ea5t? V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o: c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng, \u0111\u1ed9 chua, \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u1ecdt \u2026<\/li><li aria-level=\"1\">Kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 \u00fd g\u00ec khi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u201cngon\u201d, \u201c\u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0\u201d hay \u201cm\u1ea1nh\u201d?<\/li><\/ul><p>C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 rang c\u00e0 ph\u00ea:<\/p><ul><li aria-level=\"1\">S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn \u01b0\u1edbt (washed coffee) v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn m\u1eadt ong (honey coffee) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Single origin coffee c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c g\u00ec so v\u1edbi blend coffee (c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ph\u1ed1i tr\u1ed9n)? C\u00e0 ph\u00ea Guatemalan, Ethiopia, Kenya \u2026 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Th\u1eadt ra, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t chuy\u00ean gia v\u1ec1 c\u00e0 ph\u00ea nh\u00e2n xanh. Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n n\u00ean bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0 ph\u00ea m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.\u00a0<\/li><li aria-level=\"1\">Sau c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 rang (roasting). C\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb c\u00e0 ph\u00ea m\u00e0 c\u00f2n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch barista n\u00ean pha n\u00f3. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, c\u00e0 ph\u00ea rang \u0111\u1eadm c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1eafng h\u01a1n rang nh\u1ea1t. V\u00ec v\u1eady, Barista n\u00ean pha c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 pha b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat.<\/li><\/ul><h3><span id=\"32_Biet_cach_xay_ca_phe_chuan\" class=\"ez-toc-section\"><\/span><b>3.2 Bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch xay c\u00e0 ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n<\/b><\/h3><p>\u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh pha ch\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i xay c\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u1edfi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n b\u00ed quy\u1ebft t\u1ea1o n\u00ean ly c\u00e0 ph\u00ea tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec c\u00e0 ph\u00ea c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t nh\u1ea1t nh\u1ebdo, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u00f9i kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu.<\/p><p>\u0110\u1ec3 xay c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u00fang \u0111i\u1ec7u, Barista c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ed9t xay \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p pha ch\u1ebf b\u1edfi v\u00ec s\u1ef1 chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t c\u0169ng s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u1ee1 b\u1ed9t xay c\u00e0ng m\u1ecbn th\u00ec t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t c\u00e0ng nhanh v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1i ch\u1ea3y qua c\u00e0ng ch\u1eadm. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 do n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a c\u00e0 ph\u00ea. V\u00e0 c\u0169ng do c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t b\u1ed9t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf.<\/p><figure id=\"attachment_11549\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11549\"><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11549\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Barista c\u1ea7n trang b\u1ecb nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c g\u00ec? Ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc pha ch\u1ebf?<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>N\u1ebfu c\u00e0 ph\u00ea c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 v\u1ecb h\u01a1i \u0111\u1eafng ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u. Barista c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch xay b\u1ed9t th\u00f4 h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u0103ng th\u1eddi gian pha l\u00ean. N\u1ebfu c\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u1ecb qu\u00e1 chua th\u00ec t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ee7.\u00a0<\/p><p>Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, Barista c\u1ea7n t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9nh m\u00e1y xay \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho m\u00e1y pha espresso. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh m\u00e1y xay s\u1ebd ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft, th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e0 ph\u00ea rang\u2026 C\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y (th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng gi\u1edd), tu\u1ef3 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u00e1ch quan. Hi\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9nh m\u00e1y xay l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho m\u1ecdi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean pha ch\u1ebf chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p><h3><span id=\"33_Pha_ca_phe_espresso\" class=\"ez-toc-section\"><\/span><b>3.3 Pha c\u00e0 ph\u00ea espresso<\/b><\/h3><p>Vi\u1ec7c pha espresso \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u01b0a n\u00f3i c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e0 ph\u00ea cappuccino hay latte. B\u1edfi ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang v\u1ec1 c\u00e0 ph\u00ea espresso \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean pha ch\u1ebf.<\/p><p>Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc Barista kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf s\u00f3t \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 tamping (n\u00e9n). K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean t\u00e1ch c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ngon. C\u00e1c Barista ph\u1ea3i luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o. C\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e9n l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Barista.<\/p><p>C\u00f3 kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u tranh lu\u1eadn ch\u01b0a ng\u00e3 ng\u0169 v\u1ec1 thao t\u00e1c ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i v\u00e0 san b\u1eb1ng c\u00e0 ph\u00ea (grooming) tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi n\u00e9n. V\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu n\u00e9n chu\u1ea9n th\u00ec grooming kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng. Nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec1u Barista v\u1eabn kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed7i b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i t\u1ed1t th\u00ec c\u00e0 ph\u00ea m\u1edbi ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o.<\/p><h3><span id=\"34_Hieu_ro_may_pha_ca_phe_la_cach_de_Barista_lam_nen_nhung_tach_ca_phe_ngon\" class=\"ez-toc-section\"><\/span><b>3.4 Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 m\u00e1y pha c\u00e0 ph\u00ea l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 Barista l\u00e0m n\u00ean nh\u1eefng t\u00e1ch c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ngon<\/b><\/h3><p>C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y pha v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng kh\u00e1c nhau. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a t\u00e1ch espresso. V\u1eady n\u00ean, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean Barista ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 m\u00e1y pha espresso m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh pha. \u00cdt nh\u1ea5t Barista ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm r\u00f5 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh \u00e1p su\u1ea5t, c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y\u2026 c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y n\u00e0y.<\/p><p>Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng n\u00e0o c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi c\u00e0 ph\u00ea espresso. Tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd g\u1ecdi h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea espresso. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm v\u1eefng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt pha ch\u1ebf espresso l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh nh\u01b0 latte, cappuccino, americano, flat white \u2026<\/p><p>C\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean pha ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1eebng qu\u00ean c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec m\u00e1y m\u00f3c nh\u00e9. M\u00e1y pha ch\u1ebf espresso y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng n\u0103m \u2013 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m trong m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a Barista. C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc y\u00eau c\u1ea7u cho vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd chia s\u1ebb c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 trong m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i kh\u00e1c d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho m\u00e1y pha ch\u1ebf espresso.<\/p><h3><span id=\"35_Ky_thuat_danh_sua_%E2%80%93_Rot_sua_%E2%80%93_Latte_Art\" class=\"ez-toc-section\"><\/span><b>3.5 K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1nh s\u1eefa \u2013 R\u00f3t s\u1eefa \u2013 Latte Art<\/b><\/h3><p>C\u00e0 ph\u00ea v\u00e0 s\u1eefa l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 cho ra nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m say m\u00ea bao th\u1ef1c kh\u00e1ch. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh s\u1eefa v\u00e0 r\u00f3t s\u1eefa l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. Barista c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u1edbi c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c.<\/p><p>\u0110\u00e1nh s\u1eefa l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o ra k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi c\u1ee7a b\u1ecdt s\u1eefa. V\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, khi \u0111\u00e1nh s\u1eefa th\u00ec Barista th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi hai vi\u1ec7c: t\u1ea1o ra b\u1ecdt b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0o s\u1eefa v\u00e0 l\u00e0m n\u00f3ng s\u1eefa.<\/p><figure id=\"attachment_3772\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3772\"><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3772\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">N\u1ebfu b\u1ecdt s\u1eefa t\u1ea1o ra ch\u01b0a chu\u1ea9n th\u00ec h\u00e3y xem k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1nh s\u1eefa \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c ch\u01b0a.<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>V\u00f2i \u0111\u00e1nh s\u1eefa nh\u01b0 \u201cchi\u1ebfc \u0111\u0169a th\u1ea7n\u201d \u0111\u01b0a h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb n\u00e9n b\u1edfi \u00e1p su\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 h\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec3 khu\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t s\u1eefa. N\u1ebfu nghe th\u1ea5y ti\u1ebfng \u201cxo\u1eb9t xo\u1eb9t\u201d vui tai, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang \u0111i \u0111\u00fang h\u01b0\u1edbng. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea7u h\u01a1i b\u1ecb ch\u00ecm ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n trong s\u1eefa, b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t s\u1eefa thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 khu\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00ec s\u1eefa s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 b\u1ecb l\u00e0m n\u00f3ng l\u00ean ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecdt s\u1eefa do kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean khi h\u1ecdc Barista, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a v\u00f2i \u0111\u00e1nh s\u1eefa v\u00e0 ca \u0111\u00e1nh s\u1eefa.<\/p><p>Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc pha ch\u1ebf s\u1ebd cho b\u1ea1n c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ca \u0111\u00e1nh s\u1eefa kh\u00e1c nhau. Tuy nhi\u00ean, h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u0169i r\u00f3t ca \u0111\u00e1nh s\u1eefa v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a ca s\u1ebd \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c r\u00f3t s\u1eefa c\u1ee7a Barista. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n hay ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, h\u00ecnh c\u00f3 n\u00e9t m\u1ea3nh hay n\u00e9t l\u1edbn.<\/p><p>H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf qu\u00e1n specialty coffee, c\u00e1c Barista \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n latte art c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. C\u00e1c Barista s\u1ebd th\u1ecfa s\u1ee9c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh qua nh\u1eefng t\u00e1ch c\u00e0 ph\u00ea c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh tr\u00e1i tim (heart), hoa tulip v\u00e0 rosetta\u2026 Khi \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt latte art c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp n\u00e2ng cao c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9, Barista c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1ebd m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 m\u00e0 h\u1ecd th\u00edch, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 m\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh v\u1ebd m\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u1edbi ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt latte art l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n.<\/p><h3><span id=\"36_Pha_che_ca_phe_thu_cong\" class=\"ez-toc-section\"><\/span><b>3.6 Pha ch\u1ebf c\u00e0 ph\u00ea th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng<\/b><\/h3><p>K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng c\u00e0 ph\u00ea th\u1ee9 ba cho \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u00e1n specialty coffee \u0111ang r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u \u00e1i. V\u00ec th\u1ebf trong menu c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i phin, ph\u1ec5u l\u1ecdc, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb pha th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb pha ch\u1ebf c\u00e0 ph\u00ea th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng.<\/p><p>B\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea5y, trong m\u1ed9t c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/baristaschool.vn\/chuong-trinh-quoc-gia\/specialty-coffee\/\">specialty coffee<\/a>, c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 pha ch\u1ebf. V\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u00e1ch c\u00e0 ph\u00ea l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc len l\u1ecfi qua b\u1ed9t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y \u0111i nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n ngon nh\u1ea5t (c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb) b\u00ean trong, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t. V\u00ec v\u1eady, c\u00e1c Barista c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t.\u00a0<\/p><p>C\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh pha. Ch\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean pha ch\u1ebf ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a t\u00e1ch c\u00e0 ph\u00ea cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t c\u0169ng b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ed9t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 c\u00e0 ph\u00ea so v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 rang \u2026\u00a0<\/p><p>B\u1ea1n c\u0169ng n\u00ean t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1ch c\u00e0 ph\u00ea nh\u01b0 l\u00e0: \u0111\u1ed9 t\u01b0\u01a1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 pha (filter), ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc pha \u2026C\u00e1c Barista c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m pha ch\u1ebf t\u1eeb\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/baristaschool.vn\/tin-tuc\/blog\/hario-v60-pour-over-hoan-hao\/\">Hario V60<\/a>, Kalita Wave, Moka Pot\u2026 cho \u0111\u1ebfn French Press, AeroPress. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi pha ch\u1ebf c\u1ea7n n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 pha ch\u00fang t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0a ra s\u1ef1 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u00fang gu m\u1ed7i kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/p><p>\u0110\u1ec9nh cao c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean pha ch\u1ebf l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 pha \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c pha ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p><h3><span id=\"37_Sang_tao_cong_thuc_va_khac_phuc_su_co\" class=\"ez-toc-section\"><\/span><b>3.7 S\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1<\/b><\/h3><p>Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 hai ki\u1ec3u c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 pha ch\u1ebf c\u00e0 ph\u00ea espresso b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y hay b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng. V\u00e0 Barista l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi gian pha ch\u1ebf, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e1y xay v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c\u2026 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t ly c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o.<\/p><p>\u0110\u00f4i khi vi\u1ec7c pha ch\u1ebf s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 \u00fd. Ly c\u00e0 ph\u00ea kh\u00f4ng ngon ho\u1eb7c m\u00f3n \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0: T\u1ea1i sao c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ch\u1ea3y ra nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ea7u? T\u1ea1i sao c\u00e0 ph\u00ea espresso thi\u1ebfu body? Sao c\u00e0 ph\u00ea kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 crema? \u2026<\/p><figure id=\"attachment_3773\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"width: 381px;\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3773\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3773 entered lazyloaded\" src=\"https:\/\/baristaschool.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/nhanvienphachesangtaothucuongtucaphe.png\" sizes=\"(max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 61vw, (max-width: 1362px) 45vw, 600px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/baristaschool.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/nhanvienphachesangtaothucuongtucaphe.png 800w, https:\/\/baristaschool.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/nhanvienphachesangtaothucuongtucaphe-300x259.png 300w, https:\/\/baristaschool.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/nhanvienphachesangtaothucuongtucaphe-768x663.png 768w\" alt=\"Ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc ngh\u1ec1 pha ch\u1ebf? Nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t Barista\" width=\"381\" height=\"329\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/baristaschool.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/nhanvienphachesangtaothucuongtucaphe.png 800w, https:\/\/baristaschool.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/nhanvienphachesangtaothucuongtucaphe-300x259.png 300w, https:\/\/baristaschool.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/nhanvienphachesangtaothucuongtucaphe-768x663.png 768w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 61vw, (max-width: 1362px) 45vw, 600px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/baristaschool.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/nhanvienphachesangtaothucuongtucaphe.png\" data-ll-status=\"loaded\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3773\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ngh\u1ec1 Barista kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 h\u1ecdc pha ch\u1ebf c\u00e0 ph\u00ea m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f3n th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb n\u1ec1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea!<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>M\u1ed9t\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/baristaschool.vn\/tin-tuc\/blog\/barista-chuyen-nghiep\/\">Barista chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p<\/a>\u00a0ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ebft pha ch\u1ebf th\u00ec c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 x\u1ea3y ra. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi v\u00e0 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean pha ch\u1ebf c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc v\u1ec1 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m. Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eebng qu\u00e1 lo l\u1eafng nh\u00e9! V\u00ec khi \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Barista chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c b\u1ed3i \u0111\u1eafp ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u1eabn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y.<\/p><p>S\u1ef1 th\u00fa v\u1ecb trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a Barista c\u00f2n n\u1eb1m \u1edf vi\u1ec7c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 mocktail hay signature drink. Hi\u1ec7n nay, theo xu h\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o menu v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng phong ph\u00fa nh\u1edd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi syrup, gia v\u1ecb hay th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 hoa\u2026 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o, l\u00e0m h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng m\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/p><h2><span id=\"Ket\" class=\"ez-toc-section\"><\/span><b>K\u1ebft<\/b><\/h2><p>C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u201cC\u00f3 n\u00ean h\u1ecdc Barista kh\u00f4ng? Ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc pha ch\u1ebf?\u201d. Tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean pha ch\u1ebf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c. V\u00ec v\u1eady, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ai hay \u0111ang \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i n\u00e0o, Barista School tin r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 ni\u1ec1m \u0111am m\u00ea \u0111\u1ee7 l\u1edbn th\u00ec b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd s\u1edbm tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh Barista gi\u1ecfi trong th\u1eddi gian kh\u00f4ng xa.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/article>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ac1c07 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5ac1c07\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;container_type&quot;:&quot;flex&quot;,&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\" data-core-v316-plus=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5fad2a6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5fad2a6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;full&quot;,&quot;container_type&quot;:&quot;flex&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6def0ed e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6def0ed\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;full&quot;,&quot;container_type&quot;:&quot;flex&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28742ec elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"28742ec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-lg\" href=\"https:\/\/vinhthinh.xyz\/en\/linhvuchoatdong\/create-a-flower-valve-to-learn-more-day-by-day\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Quay v\u1ec1<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-606c14a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"606c14a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;full&quot;,&quot;container_type&quot;:&quot;flex&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2984ba4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2984ba4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;full&quot;,&quot;container_type&quot;:&quot;flex&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4c30160 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4c30160\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;full&quot;,&quot;container_type&quot;:&quot;flex&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6154440 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6154440\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;full&quot;,&quot;container_type&quot;:&quot;flex&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc pha ch\u1ebf? Nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t Barista M\u1ed9t\u00a0Barista gi\u1ecfi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean pha ch\u1ebf c\u00f3 tay ngh\u1ec1 cao v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c s\u00e2u. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u t\u00ednh khoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a c\u00e0 ph\u00ea v\u00e0 n\u1eafm v\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c pha ch\u1ebf c\u00e0<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v21.1 (Yoast SEO v21.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>S\u01a0 C\u1ea4P - PHA CH\u1ebe C\u00c0 PH\u00ca - Vinh Thinh Company<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/vinhthinh.xyz\/en\/so-cap-pha-che-ca-phe\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"S\u01a0 C\u1ea4P - PHA CH\u1ebe C\u00c0 PH\u00ca\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc pha ch\u1ebf? 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